Globalisation: Friend Or Foe :: essays research papers

Dramatic Changes have taken place in Sydney’s cultural and economic landscapes during the past two decades. These changing landscapes have been linked in both political discourse and the popular press to Sydney’s emerging role as a ‘global city’. Evidence supporting this theory has come from some academic analyses of globalisation in the 1990s. Global cities are identified by their role as command centers for organising the global economy. Such cities have been characterised by their openness to global flows of commodities, money, ideas and information. They have become destinations for both national and international migration of skilled information workers, but also magnets for new streams of global labor migration. The Asia-Pacific Rim has been one of the primary sources of these new flows of international migration into Sydney (Fagan, 2000, pg. 144). The aim of this essay is to gauge the impact of the said globalisations on the various landscapes of Syd ney, as globalisation has effected different areas of Sydney in different ways. The principle areas discussed in this paper are Leichardt, Chinatown, Cabramatta, Darling Harbour, the CBD and Pyrmont. The impacts of cultural globalisations will be discussed first, followed by those of economic globalisations. Economic globalisation will be divided into 2 parts: primary impacts and subsequent impacts.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Migrant communities are an attribute of many large western cities and particularly of global cities. In the case of Leichardt, however, Italian settlement occurred prior to Sydney’s emergence as a Global City. The display of the symbols of Italian settlement in the form of signage, businesses and social organisations is a cultural attribute of Sydney’s global city status (Searle, 1996). The maintenance and marketing of this ‘heritage status’ for urban planners and tourism authorities is a key feature of global cities (Searle, 1996). A primary example of the developers and tourism authorities attempting to capitalise on the heritage value of Leichardt is illustrated in Plate 1. Resident Italian-Australians, and tourists alike, can be seen dining and shopping among the Italian Forum in the foreground and middle distance of the photograph.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The situation of Chinatown is similar to that of Leichardt in terms of its heritage value. Chinatown, like Leichardt, was established prior to Sydney’s global city status. Its heritage is a magnet for Chinese-Australians and tourists alike as seen the central foreground of Plate 2. The Pallou Plaza is lined with specialty Chinese shops, conference centers/social clubs.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Cabramatta is one of the direct results of Sydney’s global city status.

Diwali – Festival of Lights

Diwali  (also spelled  Devali  in certain regions) or  Deepavali,[1]  popularly known as the â€Å"festival of lights†, is an important five-day festival in  Hinduism,Jainism, and  Sikhism, occurring between mid-October and mid-November. For Hindus, Diwali is one of the most important festivals of the year and is celebrated in families by performing traditional activities together in their homes. Deepavali is an official holiday in  India,[2]  Nepal,  Sri Lanka,  Myanmar,Mauritius,  Guyana,  Trinidad & Tobago,  Suriname,  Malaysia,  Singapore,[3]  and  Fiji. The name â€Å"Diwali† is a contraction of â€Å"Deepavali† (Sanskrit:  Dipavali), which translates into â€Å"row of lamps†. [4]  Diwali involves the lighting of small clay lamps (diyas  or  dipas) in  Sanskrit:   ) filled with oil to signify the triumph of good over evil. During Diwali, all the celebrants wear new clothes and share sweets and snacks wit h family members and friends. Most Indian business communities begin the financial year on the first day of Diwali. Diwali commemorates the return of  Lord Rama, along with  Sita  and  Lakshman, from his fourteen-year-long exile and vanquishing the demon-king  Ravana.In joyous celebration of the return of their king, the people of  Ayodhya, the Capital of Rama, illuminated the kingdom with earthen  diyas  (oil lamps) and burst firecrackers. [5] In Jainism, Diwali marks the attainment of  moksha  or  nirvana  by  Mahavira  in 527 BC. [6][7]  In Sikhism,  Deepavali  commemorates the return of  Guru Har Gobind Ji  to  Amritsar  after freeing 52 Hindu kings imprisoned in Fort  Gwalior  by defeating Emperor  Jahangir; the people lit candles and diyas to celebrate his return. This is the reason Sikhs also refer to Deepavali as  Bandi Chhorh Divas, â€Å"the day of release of detainees†.The festival starts with  Dhanteras  on whi ch most Indian business communities begin their financial year. The second day of the festival,  Naraka Chaturdasi, marks the vanquishing of the demon  Naraka  by  Lord Krishna  and his wife  Satyabhama. Amavasya, the third day of Deepawali, marks the worship ofLakshmi, the goddess of wealth in her most benevolent mood, fulfilling the wishes of her devotees. Amavasya also tells the story of Lord  Vishnu, who in his dwarf incarnation vanquished the  Bali, and banished him to  Patala.It is on the fourth day of Deepawali,  Kartika Shudda Padyami, that Bali went to  patalaand took the reins of his new kingdom in there. The fifth day is referred to as  Yama Dvitiya  (also called  Bhai Dooj), and on this day sisters invite their brothers to their homes. ————————————————- Spiritual significance In each legend, myth and story of Deepawali lies the signi ficance of the victory of good over evil; and it is with each Deepawali and the lights that illuminate our homes and hearts, that this simple truth finds new reason and hope.From darkness into light — the light that empowers us to commit ourselves to good deeds, that which brings us closer to divinity. During Diwali, lights illuminate every corner of India and the scent of incense sticks hangs in the air, mingled with the sounds of fire-crackers, joy, togetherness and hope. Diwali is celebrated around the globe. Outside India, it is more than a Hindu festival, it's a celebration of South-Asian identities. 5] While Deepavali is popularly known as the â€Å"festival of lights†, the most significant spiritual meaning is â€Å"the awareness of the inner light†. Central to Hindu philosophy is the assertion that there is something beyond the physical body and mind which is pure, infinite, and eternal, called the  Atman. The celebration of Deepavali as the â€Å"vic tory of good over evil†, refers to the light of higher knowledge dispelling all ignorance, the ignorance that masks one's true nature, not as the body, but as the unchanging, infinite,  immanent  and  transcendent  reality.With this awakening comes compassion and the awareness of the oneness of all things (higher knowledge). This brings  ananda  (joy or peace). Just as we celebrate the birth of our physical being, Deepavali is the celebration of this Inner Light. While the story behind Deepavali and the manner of celebration varies from region to region (festive fireworks, worship, lights, sharing of sweets), the essence is the same – to rejoice in the Inner Light (Atman) or the underlying Reality of all things (Brahman). Diwali – Festival of Lights Diwali  (also spelled  Devali  in certain regions) or  Deepavali,[1]  popularly known as the â€Å"festival of lights†, is an important five-day festival in  Hinduism,Jainism, and  Sikhism, occurring between mid-October and mid-November. For Hindus, Diwali is one of the most important festivals of the year and is celebrated in families by performing traditional activities together in their homes. Deepavali is an official holiday in  India,[2]  Nepal,  Sri Lanka,  Myanmar,Mauritius,  Guyana,  Trinidad & Tobago,  Suriname,  Malaysia,  Singapore,[3]  and  Fiji. The name â€Å"Diwali† is a contraction of â€Å"Deepavali† (Sanskrit:  Dipavali), which translates into â€Å"row of lamps†. [4]  Diwali involves the lighting of small clay lamps (diyas  or  dipas) in  Sanskrit:   ) filled with oil to signify the triumph of good over evil. During Diwali, all the celebrants wear new clothes and share sweets and snacks wit h family members and friends. Most Indian business communities begin the financial year on the first day of Diwali. Diwali commemorates the return of  Lord Rama, along with  Sita  and  Lakshman, from his fourteen-year-long exile and vanquishing the demon-king  Ravana.In joyous celebration of the return of their king, the people of  Ayodhya, the Capital of Rama, illuminated the kingdom with earthen  diyas  (oil lamps) and burst firecrackers. [5] In Jainism, Diwali marks the attainment of  moksha  or  nirvana  by  Mahavira  in 527 BC. [6][7]  In Sikhism,  Deepavali  commemorates the return of  Guru Har Gobind Ji  to  Amritsar  after freeing 52 Hindu kings imprisoned in Fort  Gwalior  by defeating Emperor  Jahangir; the people lit candles and diyas to celebrate his return. This is the reason Sikhs also refer to Deepavali as  Bandi Chhorh Divas, â€Å"the day of release of detainees†.The festival starts with  Dhanteras  on whi ch most Indian business communities begin their financial year. The second day of the festival,  Naraka Chaturdasi, marks the vanquishing of the demon  Naraka  by  Lord Krishna  and his wife  Satyabhama. Amavasya, the third day of Deepawali, marks the worship ofLakshmi, the goddess of wealth in her most benevolent mood, fulfilling the wishes of her devotees. Amavasya also tells the story of Lord  Vishnu, who in his dwarf incarnation vanquished the  Bali, and banished him to  Patala.It is on the fourth day of Deepawali,  Kartika Shudda Padyami, that Bali went to  patalaand took the reins of his new kingdom in there. The fifth day is referred to as  Yama Dvitiya  (also called  Bhai Dooj), and on this day sisters invite their brothers to their homes. ————————————————- Spiritual significance In each legend, myth and story of Deepawali lies the signi ficance of the victory of good over evil; and it is with each Deepawali and the lights that illuminate our homes and hearts, that this simple truth finds new reason and hope.From darkness into light — the light that empowers us to commit ourselves to good deeds, that which brings us closer to divinity. During Diwali, lights illuminate every corner of India and the scent of incense sticks hangs in the air, mingled with the sounds of fire-crackers, joy, togetherness and hope. Diwali is celebrated around the globe. Outside India, it is more than a Hindu festival, it's a celebration of South-Asian identities. 5] While Deepavali is popularly known as the â€Å"festival of lights†, the most significant spiritual meaning is â€Å"the awareness of the inner light†. Central to Hindu philosophy is the assertion that there is something beyond the physical body and mind which is pure, infinite, and eternal, called the  Atman. The celebration of Deepavali as the â€Å"vic tory of good over evil†, refers to the light of higher knowledge dispelling all ignorance, the ignorance that masks one's true nature, not as the body, but as the unchanging, infinite,  immanent  and  transcendent  reality.With this awakening comes compassion and the awareness of the oneness of all things (higher knowledge). This brings  ananda  (joy or peace). Just as we celebrate the birth of our physical being, Deepavali is the celebration of this Inner Light. While the story behind Deepavali and the manner of celebration varies from region to region (festive fireworks, worship, lights, sharing of sweets), the essence is the same – to rejoice in the Inner Light (Atman) or the underlying Reality of all things (Brahman).

Marketing As A Business Philosophy - 1378 Words

The concept of marketing to many people can often be simply perceived as trying to sell a product. Although, marketing is much broader than trying to sell products, it’s a philosophy that is complex which has many internal and external factors that all link back to the customer and value, which benefits should exceed the costs for both exchanging parties. This essay will initially explore the focus of marketing as a business philosophy and then explain the rationale behind the idea of successful marketing by providing essential information on the marketing concepts. The essay will then focus on the theory behind customer value and how it is subdivided into four segments whilst highlighting the different types of value that is associated†¦show more content†¦For Zoos Victoria even though it would be the adult who acts as the purchasing agent, marketing their membership to children would also be a focus as this would benefit them as they are a user of the product. From a similar perspective (Drummond Ensor, 2005) elucidates that business philosophy of marketing is that the provider offers goods and services to the customer, and the customer in return offers a purchase, support and loyalty. This relationship between the customer and provider is successful when both of them receive value, meaning the benefits from the exchange outweigh the costs they outlay. As for the zoos membership when the joining of a membership occurs the zoo (who is the provider) benefits from the transaction with the purchase of the membership, and the loyalty of choosing to visit the three zoos of Victoria. In return the customer receives the benefit of obtaining a membership and being able to visit any of the three Victorian zoos at their discretion. Understanding marketing may not be as simple some people may think it is. According to Kotler, Shaw, Fitzroy and Chandler (1983) marketing can be actually controversial because so many people can be involved and affected by marketing in many ways. In relation to the membership certain people may think that the marketing of producing a zoo membership is unnecessary and is just another form of the zoos to generate money. However some other may think that the idea ofShow MoreRelatedMarketing, Customer Value, and the Link1750 Words   |  7 Pagesthe center of business. In order to survive, companies need to acknowledge the fact that business now revolves around customers (Keith, 1960). As a result, marketing becomes one of the most prominent philosophies in business. Therefore, to get a better understanding of today’s business, this essay will be discussing about three important concepts. These concepts are marketing as a business philosophy, the understanding of customer value, followed by the link between marketing and customer valueRead MoreThe Evolution of Modern Marketing Essay1154 Words   |  5 Pagesorder to understand marketing one must first analyze the history of production and sales as it advanced into a marketing based approach to customer satisfaction. By definition according to rdi, â€Å"marketing is a business philosophy, the process responsible for anticipating, identifying and satisfying customer current and future needs†(rdi, 2011). To appropriately cognize marketing, one must acknowledge the evolutionary progression that transpired allowing the concept of marketing to establish existenceRead MoreImportance of Marketing to Business1036 Words   |  5 PagesImportance of marketing to business Table of contents Introduction 3 Importance of marketing to business 3 Conclusion 5 Reference list 7 Introduction Marketing has become more and more important, especially as the purposes of marketing expanded into performing marketing researches. Through marketing researches, it is asserted that marketing starts with a real customer need. Classic marketing, has, nonetheless, focused on making the need that will drawRead MoreMarketing , Customer values and the Interrelationship Between them1456 Words   |  6 PagesMarketing plays a vital role in the failure or success of a business. Marketing is often misunderstood as the selling and promotion of products via commercials, advertisements and sales calls. However, selling and promotion is only one of the important aspects of marketing (Kotler, Shaw, FitzRoy Chandler, 1983). Therefore, it is essential for businesses to fully understand hot marketing affects them. This essay will further explore marketing as a business philosophy, the customer values providedRead MoreMarketing from the Inside Essay1519 Words   |  7 PagesIntro Marketing takes place all around us, from the Levi’s jeans we wear on a casual Friday to the Sony screen advertising the latest Hungry Jacks’ combo meal you see while driving your German-made Mercedes down to work. According to Grà ¶nroos, he stated that marketing in short was, â€Å"Delivering superior value to customers is an ongoing concern of management in many business markets today, and the value concept is considered one of the most popular constructs among business managers and academia† (Grà ¶nroosRead MoreMarketing Is Vital For The Existence Of A Business1236 Words   |  5 PagesMarketing is vital to the existence of a business, as it is experienced every day of our lives as consumers. When a new product is invented or an existing one is improved, there is no guarantee customers will purchase it. Without marketing these products may never reach the customers attention, regardless how good or how revelant the particular product may be to the customer ’s needs. Businesse’s are in danger of not fulfilling their optiminal sales if they do not market and promote their productRead MoreMarketing Plan For A Marketing Strategy909 Words   |  4 PagesA marketing plan is crucial to the survival of an organization. Marketing plans need to be well thought out and target a certain market. The market that an organization chooses will demonstrate what direction they want the organization to head in. However, choosing just one market will be problematic to the organization because they will be missing out on other opportunities to grow. The organization needs to operate like the old sane, kill two birds with one stone. Therefore, if an organizationRead MoreMarketing730 Words   |  3 PagesExplain why the market oriented philosophy is so important. The phrase market-oriented is used in marketing conversations as an adjective describing a company with a marketing orientation. Market orientation more describes the companys approach to doing business. Market-oriented defines the company itself. If a company is market-oriented, its board and executive leadership believe that the best way to succeed is to prioritize the marketplace above products. This usually goes over well with customersRead MoreMarketing Management Essay1685 Words   |  7 PagesMarketing is a social and managerial process by which individuals and groups obtain what they need and want through creating and exchanging products and value with others. (Kotler et al, 2003:13). Marketing is a key aspect within a business and has several different functions. Some of these functions include, research, analysis, promotion, pricing and distribution. These functions lead into the evolution of the five alternative concepts under which organisations conduct marketing acti vitiesRead MoreEssay about Marketing Myopia779 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Marketing Myopia:   Marketing Myopia suggests that businesses will do better in the end if they concentrate on meeting customers’ needs rather than on selling products. The mistake of paying more attention to products a company offers than to the benefits and experiences produced by these products. The term marketing myopia was first expressed in a famous article of the same name written by  Theodore Levitt  for the  Harvard Business Review  in 1960. In Marketing Myopia, Levitt argued that many

A Social Psychological Approach to Reducing Prejudice in...

Prejudice and hate have always been prominent issues in society. Their roots extend from European concentration camps to American issues of civil rights (Kleg, 1993, p. 18). Not only were feelings of prejudice seen within ethnicities, but also within gender and socioeconomic statuses. Eventually each case has diminished through appropriate regulations and education. It is no surprise that in the twenty-first century, prejudice and hate is still prevalent in society, and more importantly, in the classroom. Yet, just as in years passed, prejudice in the classroom can be reduced through regulations, education, and by other means. Thus, prejudice can be reduced or prevented, if the proper precautions are emplaced. Overview of Solutions and†¦show more content†¦436). Also, students can use role-playing as a technique to see the world in the eyes of the victim of ethnic prejudice, as well as in the eyes of the perpetrator (McGregor, 1993, p. 218). Another possible way to combat prejudice is through social influence and attributional training (Baron and Branscombe, 2012, p. 210-1). Lastly, in order for all of these possible solutions to work, teachers must cooperate fully and make sure they do not feel prejudice toward any ethnic group (D’Angelo and Dixey, 2001, p. 84). With the following solutions, prejudice and hate can be reduced in the classroom. Solutions and Research Methods Prejudice is a negative response and evaluation toward members of a group (Baron and Branscombe, 2012, p.195). Prejudice generates, due to perceived threats to our self-esteem and our groups image (Baron and Branscombe, 2012, p.197). Recent research has found that mentioning people’s ingroup identity (Democrats or Republicans), increases threat and prejudice; however, when a group is reminded that they are all American, threat and prejudice decreases (Baron and Branscombe, 2012, p. 198-9). Thus, if teachers constantly reminded their students that although they are of a different race, they are all still Americans and students of the same school, making salient these commonalities. Moreover, the realistic conflict theory states â€Å"that prejudice stems from direct competitionShow MoreRelatedSocial And Behavioral Science Of Racism2059 Words   |  9 Pagesin a certain social category. It involves an interaction by a group’s interaction in influencing an individual’s behavior towards a particular group that then restricts members of a group from privileges and opportunities available in the other group resulting in the exclusion of an individual or that entity on the basis of logical as well as irrational in decision making. The essay will majorly focus on the prejudice and the discriminatory practices of racism on humanity. Social and behavioralRead MoreThe Context Of Intergroup Relations2200 Words   |  9 Pages In the context of intergroup relations, three forms of social bias including prejudice, stereotypes, and discrimination have a pejorative meaning. Stereotypes are cognitive schemas, assumptions or beliefs about how in-group members characterise out-group members, which may lead to prejudice (Lippmann 1922). Prejudice, on the other hand, is hatred based on fixed generalizations that may be directed at a stereotyped out-group individual who is part of a group or at a group as a whole, leadingRead MoreHow may conflict resolution and conflict management approaches be applied in educational settings?’5335 Words   |  22 Pagesit takes in an educational setting. In order to apply conflict resolution and conflict management effectively in an educational setting, it is important to understand the background disciplines of conflict and theories behind how humans behave in social set tings. Comprehending how human behaviour initiates is the key stepping stone to resolving and managing conflict behaviour between humans. We will examine what the concept of conflict is and what shape of from it occurs in everyday life. A briefRead MoreThe Effects Of Emotional Intelligence On The World Of The Twentieth Century Essay1949 Words   |  8 PagesAmerican psychologists John D. Mayer and P. Salovey, who first used the term emotional intelligence and started research activities to study the phenomenon. Emotional intelligence, according to these scientists, was first defined as â€Å"the subset of social intelligence that involves the ability to monitor one’s own and others’ feelings and emotions, to discriminate among them and to use this information to guide one’s thinking and actions† (Salovey Mayer, 1990, p. 190). In 1997, however, John D. 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Negative health outcomes include low birth weight, infant mortality, poorer mental health and cognitive development, and hospital admissions from a variety of causes† (Craig, Reddington, Wicken, Oben Simpson, 2013, pg. 24). DUE DATE:Read MoreAll About Peace Education13195 Words   |  53 Pageshas changed over the past sixty years and continues to change at an ever increasing rate, UNESCO’s mission - a commitment to promoting universal values of peace and nonviolence, human rights and social justice, intercultural dialogue and mutual understanding – persists with growing urgency. UNESCO’s approach to educating for peace is multidimensional, in that it links education with a range of activities that address the root causes of violence, from human security to sustainable development. TheRead MoreThe Social Impact Of Stigma Surrounding Physical And Mental Disability1828 Words   |  8 PagesThe Social Impact of Stigma Surrounding Physical and Mental Disability Of those who know me well, a small number eventually find out that I am bipolar. It s not something I advertise to the public, and it has, at times, been an enormously debilitating force in my life. Even though I am educated about my problems and know better, many times I have berated myself harshly for my weakness or even found fault in my very existence. Early on, I doubted my right to live based upon the difficulties inherentRead MoreRelated Literature for Bullying7058 Words   |  29 Pagesfreedom of a minor student SEC. 3. Cyber-bullying is any conduct defined in Section 2 of this Act which are made tluough electronic devices such as, bust are not limited to texting, instant messaging, chatting, Internet and social networking websites. For purposes of this Act, the phrase acts of bullying shall include the acts enumerated under Section 2 and Cyber-bullying as defined under this Section. SEC. 4. School policy - All schools, colleges or universitiesRead MoreUnderstanding Bipolar Disorder in Children4023 Words   |  17 Pageswhen comparing behaviors with other children. Assessing the emotional, academic, and health needs of a student with a bipolar disorder is a critical step in designing effective interventions and school accommodations. Without appropriate medical, psychological, pharmaceutical, and academic interventions, a child is at risk for uncontrolled mania, depression, substance abuse, or suicide. The school nurse is part of the multidisciplinary team and plays a key role in facilitating case management to potentially

Essay about Plastic and the Ocean - 831 Words

Plastic and The Ocean Could Alexander Parkers, the German chemist-scientist, expect that his great invention of plastic in 1862 will turn nowadays as an ecological catastrophe? In August 1997, after a regatta in Honolulu Capitan Charles Moore, today is scientific and researcher, decided to safe time and sailed straight to California through the North Pacific Gyre, a giant watery desert without any wind. He was terrified by the view that he saw around his yacht, which navigated through infinite debris of floating plastic, hundred of miles across to the horizon. Thus was discovered the â€Å"Great Pacific Garbage Patch†, which is a result of human civilization. Since 1950, when people have begun using plastic products vastly, it is difficult to†¦show more content†¦Therefore, it is an incorrect representation that the garbage patch is as an island of plastic on which it is almost possible to walk. The floating waste is composed of very small pieces and is similar to a â€Å"plastic soupâ₠¬ . It corresponds to the area, possibly, twice the USA (chaskor.ru). Charles Moore, the American oceanographer, believes that in this region turns about 100 million tones of floating stuff (Greenberg, Nell 1). By polluting the ocean, plastic certainly makes harmful effect on flora and fauna. According to estimation of The United Nations Environment Program, plastic is a cause of death of 100,000 marine mammals and one million birds every year, including the albatross (Doucette, Kitt 2). Sea birds swallow plastic cigarette lighters, disposable forks, toothbrushes and bottle caps, mistaking them for fish. Turtles chew plastics bags instead of seaweed. Tiny fragments of plastic are the real threat to respiratory system of whales, dolphins and other sea animals. One more problem is that plastic does not decompose or photo-degrade. It just splits into small pieces and remains in the ocean as an invisibly poisonous powder. Small jellyfishes and shellfish ingest this toxic dust. They are the basis of the oceanic food web, which passes farther up the food chain. The possibility of more and more creatures ingesting plastics that contain concentrated pollutantsShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Plastic On The Ocean2050 Words   |  9 PagesPlastic in the ocean A large number of marine species are known to be harmed and/or killed by plastic debris, which jeopardize their survival, since many are already endangered by other forms of anthropogenic activities. Marine animals are affected through entanglement in and ingestion of plastic litter (Marine Debris). Less conspicuous forms, such as plastic pellets and â€Å"scrubbers† are also hazardous. To address the problem of plastic debris in the oceans is a difficult task, and a variety of approachesRead MoreEffects Of Plastic Pollution On Our Oceans1593 Words   |  7 PagesFor decades, oceans have been one of the biggest dumpsters used throughout the world. Plastics among other pollutants have affected our oceans and freshwater as well as marine life. Plastic pollution effects not only the ocean and its’ marine life, but humans as well and not just in the United States, but everywhere. Landfills are running into water systems every day, carrying more plastics and trash into all of the oceans. For instance, in the Mediterranean Sea, sewage is untreated and that totalsRead MoreThe Pacific Ocean is a Plastic Garbage Dump Essay1589 Words   |  7 Pages1.1. Distribution of plastic objects into the Pacific Ocean 1.2. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch characteristic 1.3. The discovery of the Great Pacific Garbage Patch 2. Effects on wildlife 2.1. Characteristics of plastics 2.2. Plastic with marine birds and animals 3. Examples of reducing the plastic garbage 3.1. Clean up 3.2. Law toward solving plastic pollution 4. Recommendations 5. Conclusion References 1. Introduction Oceans make up seventy percentRead MorePlastic And The World s Oceans : More Than 5 Trillion Plastic Pieces1355 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Plastic Pollution in the World’s Oceans: More than 5 Trillion Plastic Pieces Weighing over 250,000 Tons Afloat at Sea† Scientist have now begun research on the mass production of plastic and the accumulation of plastic in our oceans. There are several ways plastic can degrade into micro-plastic. For example photodegradtion and weathering processes can increase the designation of plastic materials causing them to become microscopic. Common locations where scientists are discovering mass quantitiesRead MoreThe Effects Of Plastic Pollution On The World s Oceans Essay2272 Words   |  10 Pagesinception in the late 1930’s, plastic has revolutionized, modernized, and undoubtedly eased the human experience. Unfortunately, this leap in consumer and industrial technology also came with an unforeseen and devastating side effect. Plastic pollution in the world’s oceans is serious and disgustingly under-looked problem. Due to the influx of hundreds of thousands of tons of plastic, the marine landscape is changing rapidly. This issue isn’t just exclusive to oceans either. The world’s rivers andRead MoreWhat will the effects be if we dont stop plastic pollution in our oceans?991 Words   |  4 PagesWhat effects will we see in the future if plastic pollution in our oceans does not stop? ABSTRACT Plastic Pollution has become a global issue in our oceans. Although we hear about this from time to time the problem has grown tremendously beyond our knowledge. There are a growing number of animals dying each day due to plastic particles that either get stuck around their head, or that they swallow. If we do not stop plastic pollution in our oceans the ocean will eventually lose its habitats and ourRead MoreSaving The Ocean From Plastic.Just Think People Don’T Throw1102 Words   |  5 PagesSaving the ocean from Plastic Just think people don’t throw away their plastic, just eliminate plastic and go to a better and safer way to throwing plastic away, people also need to throw their trash away,I think there needs more things being done to reduce plastic and there s not anything being done to prevent plastic going into the ocean . Plastic is taking over the ocean and it should not be, a problem that is going on is the plastic is getting caught in the sea animals and they eventuallyRead MoreResearch: Plastic Pollution in Water1102 Words   |  5 PagesSolutions to Plastic Pollution in our Oceans The Basics We re treating the oceans like a trash bin: around 80 percent of marine litter originates on land, and most of that is plastic. Plastic that pollutes our oceans and waterways has severe impacts on our environment and our economy. Seabirds, whales, sea turtles and other marine life are eating marine plastic pollution and dying from choking, intestinal blockage and starvation. Scientists are investigating the long-term impacts of toxic pollutantsRead MoreThe Worlds Oceans Make Up 71 % Of T 1306 Words   |  6 Pages The world’s oceans make up 71% of the Earth’s surface (NOAA-National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) and is home to over 1 million known species of plants and animals, and scientist say there may be as many as 9 million species we haven’t discovered yet (school.discoveryeducation.com) Humans effect the ecosystem by agricultural, industrial, and household waste. (Ecosystems. BBC News. BBC,). In turn this pollutes the waters of our oceans and all forms of life ranging from giant humpbackRead MorePlastic Pollution1025 Words   |  5 PagesPlastic, a lightweight, tough and flexible material, first invented in 1907, and is constantly present in daily, modern life. Ironically, it was invented to save animals as it replaced materials such as ivory and whale bone. Plastic production isn’t slowing down - in 2012 there was a 4% increase in production of plastic from 2013 worldwide. In New Zealand, we use 1 billion shopping bags per year and around 60 kg on average of plastic per person per year! Astoundingly, only 5.58 kg on average of plastic

The Critical Care Nursing Education

Question: Describe about The Critical Care Nursing Education. Answer: Reflective Essay I have worked as a nursing student with my partner on the project that deals with the control of infectious disease. We have used both primary and secondary form of information that helped us to complete the assignment. We collected information related to the parameters that are responsible for the spreading of infection within human. We have also been able to identify the reasons that are responsible for spreading of the infection within human. We have selected a fixed population from where the primary data are collected. Most of the people in our chosen sample have been cooperative with us that have helped us to collect the relevant data. However, few of the participants of the survey were not comfortable to share their personal information. We have also used the secondary source as one of the most reliable sources. These information helped us to compare the ways to deal with infection that were present earlier to that is available at present. From the data of the survey we have made conclusion that in modern days, people have gained more awareness about preventing themselves from the spread of infectious disease (Jameton 2013). The survey is one of the most reliable forms of data collection as it has helped us to collect wide range of data in small amount of time. The high level of awareness among people have ensured that the health promotion campaign by the nurse has been successful. We have also ensured that the data we collected is totally unbiased. This has ensured that the data we collected has followed the ethical guidelines of the research (Baid and Hargreaves 2016). Reference Baid, H. and Hargreaves, J., 2015. Quality and safety: reflection on the implications for critical care nursing education.Nursing in critical care,20(4), pp.174-182. Jameton, A., 2013. A reflection on moral distress in nursing together with a current application of the concept.Journal of bioethical inquiry,10(3), pp.297-308.

Analysis of the Regional Integrated Multi-Hazard Early Warning

Question: Discuss about the Critical Analysis of the Regional Integrated Multi-Hazard Early Warning System for Africa and Asia (RIMES). Answer: Introduction An intergovernmental and national institution named as The Regional Integrated Multi-Hazard Early Warning System for Africa and Asia (RIMES) has managed and owned by member of states for the purpose of application and generation for the early warning information. The RIMES has been evolved from the combined efforts of Asia and Africa, after 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami. RIMES have established to generate the early warning information for identification of hazards and are responsive with trans-boundary hazards. On 30th April 2009 RIMES has come to existence and 1st July 2009 its gets registered with UN United Nation. In Thailand Pathumthani the Asian Institute of technology, the RIMES activities are operated as regional early warning center (warning, 2011). Aims of RIMES RIMES are working with the aim to deliver the regional early warning services and its states member capacity building for providing warnings for hydro-meteorological hazards and Tsunami To improve the communication for the disaster risk To enhance the response of community to warning information To provide users a feedback for warning information to improve product and system that is required to generate warning Mission of RIMES To building capacity and providing actionable information related to waning to forewarned, resilient and forearmed communities RIMES Activities They are working with the concept of provides maximum benefits at the minimum cost, RIMES works to address both low frequency hazards and high-impact like tsunamis and high frequency hazards and low-impact like extreme weather event . They are utilizing their technological facilities in an optimum way and providing the state of members to support decision information at wider basis. The all the members of the states are urge to provide lower cost for the establishment of the individual early warning system for low frequency hazards and high-impact (Warning, 2011). They are working to meet the information that is need by the different users; they are integrating risk information at different time scale so that the diverse users early information warning need meet. They are working to generate the tangible benefits that will be demonstrated by identifying new promising technologies and research products to do pilot testing for powerful operations. Key Services The key services that have delivered by RIMES are discussed as follows: Provision watch towards Earthquake and Tsunami To the National Tsunami Warning Centers of States Members RIMES are delivering following services: The monitoring of deep ocean and seismic, sea level The exchange of data, processing and analysis of data and archiving of data Provide alert for tsunami and earthquake Hydrological Research and Development and Weather Climate To the National Hydrological Research and Development and Weather Climate RIMES are delivering following services: Localized and customized generation means that the short-term weather information and server weather generate for the contingency plan and for logistic plan medium-term on formation generated and for long-term planning andmanagement resources, seasonal climate outlook generated (Anny, 2016). The climate variability and change analysis of risk could be generated by them and identification ofmanagement related risk would be made for the adaption of various options The decision support tool would be developed on timely basis and development for the new risk information product would be generated End-to-End Early Warning Capacity Building The Following services are provided by the RIMES to the local and national level institute For providing the regional benefits the observations are being maintained and established and stations are being monitored (Robin, 2016). They are providing proper training to scientist The tool that they are used includes risk assessment and interpretation and translation of early warning. In decision making process the application of risk information being tailored The early warning system is also done by RIMES on need basis SWOT Analysis The SWOT analysis of RIMES will be discussed under this heading so that the organizational behavior framework could conduct Strengths of RIMES The strength of RIMES includes that it is a collaborative efforts of Africa and Asia to generate early warning to save from any sort of hazards. The members from all the states are ready to serve at any cost. The best scientists are working with in the premises of RIMES to deliver their best services to generate the warning that could be save people from high and low impact of hazards (Kurittal, 2000) Weakness of RIMES The RIMES weaknesses are that the scientists are on some basis are not be able to generate the results that are useful because the provision of generating warning might be not corrected although they are working with high quality techs products (Pinder, 2013). Opportunity of RIMES The main opportunities of RIMES are that they members of state from the nations are working to provide more tech full resources and they are working to bring advancement in the risk assessment products so that the provision of delivering results will became more authentic and valuable and are useful for them to keep them save from any sort of difficulties (Kuyngus, 2000) Threats of RIMES As they are working on the global scale they are facing many of the threats from their competitive firms that they might steal their technologies that will be biggest threats to them as they are aiming to work to provide best quality provision Organizational Behavior Frame Work The function that is made to achieve the organizational set goals are composed of two or more than two people is defined as the social system that forms an organization. The organization is a place where two or more persons works to gather for the accomplishment of organizational set goals. The way in which an organization structured and organization plays its fundamental role for accomplishment and achievement of organization and individual both. The play a role that is based on the efficacy and efficiency for organization success and satisfaction that is intended to both of an individual and organization (Miner, 2015). The Concept of OB is developed in to identify the behavior of each and every individual and how its affect the organization and individual behavior. The organizational behavior is concept that needs to focus on all perspective to find out its impact on the performance of employees and organization. The concept of OB is developed with purpose to study the human behavior that what basically human mind perceived in order to understand that how effective his thinking for the organization performance (Wagner, 2014). The theories of organizational behavior try to elucidate on the specific behavior of people and to identify environment of organization to find out the factors that affects the individual performance, to identify the level of commitment towards the achievement of goals, to identify the influences of managerial style and leadership style for formulating the overall performance of organization and most importantly to identify the interaction between employers and employees. Thus it has found that the impact of organizational theories found significant to the performance of the organization and these all factors are important to consider for the performance evaluation of organization. The organizations are focusing to use these theories so that the productive of the firm will increase in effective and efficient manner (Durbin, 2013). In the selected organization RIMES are looking significantly into the matters of having a good organization performance those results in better productivity within effective and efficient manner. The two main theories that are used by RIMES in order to make their performance effective and productive and these two main concepts are planning and organizing. The first main concept that is needed to focus is planning is a very major step organization should have a very enrich concern regarding the planning because a careful planning would lead it to its destination. This planning provides a baseline to achieve the goal it is required to have a careful planning for every start to move towards achieving the goals. The goals are being divided into different task and each task need to be monitor time to time and for this organization should survey and communicate to each other for the better understanding (Greenberg, 2013) It is very important to monitor each task with an open eye; supervisor and uppermanagement should have to monitor each task for better performance than it is very important to evaluate the results and this result will help an organization to make decision where the need improvements and for this they need to communicate the result within the organization. The organizations performance not only depends on productivity, effec tiveness of market, profitability, and customer satisfaction but also depends on employee morals so the performancemanagement is very necessary step in the organization which is highly influential for employees satisfaction then to the organization performance thus the RIMES are focusing on the core of their heart to carefully design their planning activities so that the stated long term goals could be achieved by formulating short term and midterm goals. The planning is the most important factor to look up because of the base is wrong than the results will not effective (Bolnio, 2013). The second perspective defines about the organizing the activities in an easiest way to accomplish the goals in more effective manner. The organizing task according to the set plan is fundamental to obtain effective and efficient result. Further the organizational structure is very important to focus. The design structure should be impairment in the sense that organizing will be beneficial for the firms (Wegite, 2013). The organization structure of RIMES is based on the leadership style design. The organization structure is designed in a way to be convenient for interaction between different firms in countries and headquarters. The proper linked is required to maintain among countries and headquarters so that the overall objectives could be achieved in effective and efficient manner. RIMES are focusing to maintain the coordinating activities more profound so that the problem could be resolve and miscommunication gap could be minimized. RIMES has faced difficulties while maintain the coordinating activities between different countries and headquarters, they are developing strategies on early basis to get rid of this miscommunication issue so that the effective result generate which is the sign of efficient and effective productivity (Papio, 2016). RIMES are working with full efforts to organize its organizational structure in way that follows leadership style that is beneficial to them in order to eradicate the communication gap so that the communication between firms will become easier to interact with several issues so that the generated problems could overcome. RIMES have developed different strategies that are playing their effective role in order to remove the miscommunication gap (Benner, 2013). Applied Leadership Theory and Style In this context the applied leadership theory and style that is focused by the RIMES is discussed. The author of the study stated that the leadership styles are fundamental to the organization performance that needs to be focused very sharply. The leadership is generic skills that are implemented in by leader to work as a team that is beneficial and supportive to organizational culture to maintain the performance. The leadership style is supportive to the performance of organization that working in a team would generate the effective performance. The author of the study stated that the leaders are the one who leads people and dont emphasize on ordering them to do work, the leader work cohesiveness and guide each and every individual of organization in order to have better performance and they encourage to work as a team rather than to be alone (piner, 2013). The leadership style is defines by two main function of phases that are transitional phase of leadership and transformational phase of leadership. The phase of leadership that are based on the composition of team that defines mission and establish expectations with stated goals, plan and structure, develop the team and train them and provide feedback these all activities done under the active phase. These functions are evolve in monitoring of the team and set boundaries and solves problem with in the limited provide resources and second style of leadership style phase is transformational phase, this is the phase in which leadership style is based on the activities to enhance coordination between groups and its members in order to generate the effective and efficient result and they are working under the leadership style to resolve the conflict that arises due to the misconception and mismanagement. And another type of leadership style is also existing that is known as the laissez-fai re leadership style that emphasize in the learning of members of groups in order to have the efficient and effective results (Marion 2014). The RIMES leadership style is based on the all of the above leadership phases they have transformational leader in their organization that are emphasizing on the composition of team that defines mission and establish expectations with stated goals, plan and structure, develop the team and train them and provide feedback and the evolve the monitoring process in order to have an effective results. The RIMES also follows the transformational leadership style in which the leaders are emphasizing on activities to enhance coordination between groups and its members in order to generate the effective and efficient result and they are working under the leadership style to resolve the conflict that arises due to the misconception and mismanagement so that the better result could be generated and on some extent the RIMES are also focusing on the emphasizing of laissez-faire leadership style that emphasize in the learning of members of groups in order to have the efficient and effective results for RIMES (walker, 2015). Management Approach The management approaches that has been implemented by RIMES are stated as follows Democratic and Participative Management Approach They are following this approach because the intend to make decision on the basis of team work they provide complete freedom to all of their groups members to participate in decision making process so that the effective result could be generated (Hock, 2016). Bureaucratic Management Approach They are following this approach that has been applied to the countries offices representatives. This type of leadership style is based on the process to follow rules and process and top structure of the organization usually make decision in premises of RIMES. Autocratic Management Approach They are following this approach and is usually applied on personal securities and accountant of RIMES that they have complete right to make their own decision to complete each task. It may on some extent make frustration for employees as well (Famdaze, 2014). Laissez-Faire Management Approach The RIMES are focusing on this approach and providing their employees a learning sharing environment and they have right to make their own decision and prefer to work in a team (Corea, 2015). Discussion It has been analyzed in the end that the RIMES have proper planning system and well maintained organization structure in which all are playing their role in effective and efficient manner to generate the better performance in the firm they are focusing on the emphasizing of leadership style to have a complete command over employees so that the best possible result could made that is useful for the organization, RIMES is working to maintain their coordination will all the countries to have direct linked with the organization so that all types of problems that has been faced due to the communication gap could be resolve at early basis. Their leadership style is quite impressive and maintainable Conclusion and Recommendation It has been concluded at the end that the report is based on the introduction of RIMES and their services and activities are present and SWOT analysis of RIMES is mention that is revealing about the performance of RIMES. The framework of organizational behavior in which the theories of organizational behavior has been discussed and two main concept of planning and organizing is discussed which is based on the premises of RIMES perspective that what are their planning style and concept and according to the them the planning is most important step that is the base of the organization performance and then the organization structure of RIMES has been discussed that is designed in way to cover the communication gap. Then the leadership style and phases are discussed in the other section of report that is defining that the RIMES emphasizes on all three forms of leadership style that is transactional leadership, transformational leadership, and laissez-faire leadership style that are playin g vital role for generating effective performance. References Warning, R. I. M. H. E. (2011). System for Africa and Asia (RIMES). 2011.Development of High-Resolution Regional Climate Model for the Maldives, through Statistical and Dynamic Downscaling of Global Climate Models to Provide Projections for Use in National and Local Planning. Report No. 3: Downscaling Process, Results, and Uncertainties. Anay aqnd Robbin (2016), working activities of The Regional Integrated Multi-Hazard Early Warning System for Africa and Asia (RIMES), the economic journal, p123-213. Kurttila, M., Pesonen, M., Kangas, J., Kajanus, M. (2000). 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